Grønnedal – Greenland

Context & Project Description

The site is the former Grønnedal military base in Greenland. Three types of hydrocarbon contaminant were considered for the remediation: one was contaminated with C6-C15 hydrocarbons (helicopter fuel), the second one was contaminated with C10-C20 hydrocarbons (diesel fuel) and the third one was contaminated with C20-C35 hydrocarbons (heavy fuel/oil). In order to treat the tree types of contaminants, it had been decided to build a container made with sheet piles. The volume was divi- ded in 3 parts to treat the three contaminated soils concurrently.

The operations started in July 2019 for the building of the container and ended in October 2019.

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Conclusion

The treatment of the soil was complete after a total cumulated heating time of less than 20 days. The remediation was effective at most locations of the container at a rate of contamination reduction superior to 95% for all types of hydrocarbons, with respected gas emissions.

The ex-situ pilot project demonstrated to be a fast and reliable approach for the remediation of contaminated soil with hydrocarbons. Such technology and the way it is applied does not need much equipment to mobilize with a relatively low fuel consumption to heat the soil.

Key Data

Contaminants

C6-C15 (helicopter fuel)

C10-C20 (diesel fuel)

C20-C35 (heavy fuel/oil)

Max. Concentration

C6-C15 : 1.665 mg/kg 

C10-C20 : 8.620 mg/kg 

C20-C35 : 11.956 mg/kg 

Volume
79 m³

Tonnage
142 Tons

Nb of Heating Tubes
6

Temperature Target
325°C

Heating Duration
20 days

Treatment efficiency 

C6-C15 : 95.7%

C10-C20 : 98.2%

C20-C35 : 99.9%

Location

Grønnedal, Greenland

Goal

Kinetic Study

Client
The Danish Defense Ministry

Partner
ARKIL

General Contractor
ARKIL

Date
2019

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